LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
November 24/17

Compiled & Prepared by: Elias Bejjani

The Bulletin's Link on the lccc Site
http://data.eliasbejjaninews.com/newselias/english.november24.17.htm 

News Bulletin Achieves Since 2006
Click Here to enter the LCCC Arabic/English news bulletins Achieves since 2006

Bible Quotations
Whatever they tell you to observe, observe and do, but don’t do their works
Matthew 23/01-37/1 Then Jesus spoke to the multitudes and to his disciples,  saying, “The scribes and the Pharisees sat on Moses’ seat. 3 All things therefore whatever they tell you to observe, observe and do, but don’t do their works; for they say, and don’t do. For they bind heavy burdens that are grievous to be borne, and lay them on men’s shoulders; but they themselves will not lift a finger to help them.  But all their works they do to be seen by men. They make their phylacteries * broad, enlarge the fringes† of their garments, 6 and love the place of honor at feasts, the best seats in the synagogues,  the salutations in the marketplaces, and to be called ‘Rabbi, Rabbi’ by men. 
But don’t you be called ‘Rabbi,’ for one is your teacher, the Christ, and all of you are brothers.  Call no man on the earth your father, for one is your Father, he who is in heaven.  Neither be called masters, for one is your master, the Christ.  But he who is greatest among you will be your servant.  Whoever exalts himself will be humbled, and whoever humbles himself will be exalted.  “Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you devour widows’ houses, and as a pretense you make long prayers. Therefore you will receive greater condemnation. 
“But woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! Because you shut up the Kingdom of Heaven against men; for you don’t enter in yourselves, neither do you allow those who are entering in to enter.  Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you travel around by sea and land to make one proselyte; and when he becomes one, you make him twice as much a son of Gehenna§ as yourselves.  “Woe to you, you blind guides, who say, ‘Whoever swears by the temple, it is nothing; but whoever swears by the gold of the temple, he is obligated.’  You blind fools! For which is greater, the gold, or the temple that sanctifies the gold? 18 ‘Whoever swears by the altar, it is nothing; but whoever swears by the gift that is on it, he is obligated?’ 19 You blind fools! For which is greater, the gift, or the altar that sanctifies the gift?  He therefore who swears by the altar, swears by it, and by everything on it.  He who swears by the temple, swears by it, and by him who has been living in it.
He who swears by heaven, swears by the throne of God, and by him who sits on it.“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you tithe mint, dill, and cumin,†† and have left undone the weightier matters of the law: justice, mercy, and faith. But you ought to have done these, and not to have left the other undone. 24 You blind guides, who strain out a gnat, and swallow a camel! 25 “Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you clean the outside of the cup and of the platter, but within they are full of extortion and unrighteousness. 26 You blind Pharisee, first clean the inside of the cup and of the platter, that its outside may become clean also.
 “Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you are like whitened tombs, which outwardly appear beautiful, but inwardly are full of dead men’s bones, and of all uncleanness.  Even so you also outwardly appear righteous to men, but inwardly you are full of hypocrisy and iniquity.  “Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you build the tombs of the prophets, and decorate the tombs of the righteous,  and say, ‘If we had lived in the days of our fathers, we wouldn’t have been partakers with them in the blood of the prophets.’  Therefore you testify to yourselves that you are children of those who killed the prophets.  Fill up, then, the measure of your fathers. 
You serpents, you offspring of vipers, how will you escape the judgment of Gehenna? Therefore behold, I send to you prophets, wise men, and scribes. Some of them you will kill and crucify; and some of them you will scourge in your synagogues, and persecute from city to city;  that on you may come all the righteous blood shed on the earth, from the blood of righteous Abel to the blood of Zachariah son of Barachiah, whom you killed between the sanctuary and the altar.  Most certainly I tell you, all these things will come upon this generation.
“Jerusalem, Jerusalem, who kills the prophets, and stones those who are sent to her! How often I would have gathered your children together, even as a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, and you would not! 38 Behold, your house is left to you desolate. 39 For I tell you, you will not see me from now on, until you say, ‘Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord!’”
   

Titles For Latest LCCC Bulletin analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources published on November 23-24/17
Lebanon Is An Occupied Country, But By God’s Will Shall Be Free & Independent/Elias Bejjani/ November 22/17
The Lebanese Prime Minister Is Stuck, and He’s Improvising/Tony Badran/Tablet magazine/November 23/17
In Possible Nod To Israel, Two Top Saudi Officials Visit Paris Synagogue
Jerusalem Post/November 23/17/
Prince Turki: Iran has not apologised for attack on Saudi embassy/Joyce Karam/The National/November 22, 2017
How Ten Dem (Dumb) Members of Congress Encourage the Use of Child Terrorists/Alan M. Dershowitz/Gatestone Institute/November 23/17
The semblance of Chirac’s leadership style in Macron/Randa Takieddine/Al Arabiya/November 23/17
Iran-backed Houthi missiles/Dr. Ibrahim Al-Othaimin/Al Arabiya/November 23/17
Macron as a firefighter diplomat/Christian Chesnot/Al Arabiya/November 23/17
Bad day for Saudi diplomacy: Lebanese reversal, Syria summit/Associated Press/November 22 /17

Titles For Latest LCCC Lebanese Related News published on November 23-24/17
Lebanon Is An Occupied Country, But By God’s Will Shall Be Free & Independent
Macron congratulates Aoun on independence
Hariri Puts Resignation on Hold, Promises to Defend Lebanon and its Arabism
Hariri Stresses ‘Action,’ Not Just Words in Lebanon’s Dissociation Policy
Rahi briefs Pope Francis on his visit to Saudi Arabia, the importance of Lebanon's role in terms of coexistence
Future Bloc and Bureaus support Hariri's "wise step"
General security apprehends Syrian in Nabatieh for links to fundamentalist groups
Iran's Guards Chief Says Disarming Hizbullah 'Non-Negotiable'
Report: Hariri's Decision to Roll Back Resignation 'Conditional'
Hariri: Lebanon's Stability More Important Than Problems Surrounding Us
Hariri Receives Congratulatory Message from Trump, Meets Abu el-Gheit at Center House
Jumblat Says Lebanon Will Overcome Crisis for 'Sake of Political Stability'
Loyalty to Resistance: Defending oneself and nation is utterly humanitarian, international right
U.N. Chief Appoints Pernille Kardel as Acting Special Coordinator for Lebanon
Geagea, diplomats tackle current situation
Hariri, Richard tackle latest developments
Hariri meets Jumblatt this evening
Falha during French Department Radio Lebanon workshops: Undeviating willingness to promote Station's work
The Lebanese Prime Minister Is Stuck, and He’s Improvising


Titles For Latest LCCC Bulletin For Miscellaneous Reports And News published on November 23-24/17
In Possible Nod To Israel, Two Top Saudi Officials Visit Paris Synagogu
Arab Quartet Adds Two Entities, 11 Individuals to Terror List
Iran emphasizes maintaining the Revolutionary Guards in Syria
Syria opposition meeting in Riyadh sees no role for Assad in interim period
Around 20,000 Children Killed in Syria Since March 2011
Belgium Welcomes 150 Syrian Refugees for Humanitarian Reasons
Yazidi Mass Grave Found in Northern Iraq
Abadi Gives Corrupt Individuals Two Options: Return Money or Face Prison
Libyan Army: Military Intervention Warning Remains in Place
Egypt Arrests 29 People Suspected of Spying for Turkey
Palestinian Factions Agree to Hold General Elections by End of 2018
UAE executes Jordanian who raped, killed 8-year-old compatriot boy
UN survey: Besieged Syrians eating trash, fainting from hunger
Iran sets Dec. 10 court date for jailed Iranian-British aid worker
Iraq launches operation to clear last ISIS holdouts from desert
Germany releases six Syrians suspected of terror plot
Iraq Launches Operation to Clear Last IS Holdouts from Desert
Colombia's Minorities Still Face Armed Conflict, Says Amnesty

Latest Lebanese Related News published on November 23-24/17
Lebanon Is An Occupied Country, But By God’s Will Shall Be Free & Independent
Elias Bejjani/ November 22/17
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/?p=48961

Psalm 92:12: “The righteous will flourish like a palm tree, they will grow like a cedar of Lebanon”.
Today, the Lebanese back home in beloved Lebanon, as well as those living in Diaspora are all remembering with sadness, anger and frustration their country’s Independence Day.
Although the country is practically not independent and savagely occupied by Hezbollah, Iran’s terrorist proxy army, but every sovereign, faithful and patriotic Lebanese is hopeful and fully confident that this era of terrorism, evilness, oppression and hardship is ultimately going to end. By God’s will Lebanon’s freedom spring is on the horizon.
Lebanon through its deeply rooted history of 7000 years have witnessed hard times and all kinds of invaders, occupiers, dictators, and tyrants, they all were forced to leave Lebanon with humiliation and Lebanon maintained its freedom and sovereignty. There is no doubt that the fate of the current occupier is going to be any different.
There are numerous reasons behind the ongoing devastating internal and external wars that are being waged against Lebanon and his people. These reasons have varied throughout contemporary history with the changing instruments of fighting, circumstances, financiers and profiteers.
However, the main reasons and targets were always and still are the privileged Lebanese distinctive identity, multiculturalism, freedoms and coexistence. Almost every nation and people in the Middle and Far East look upon Lebanon as a heaven for freedoms and as an oasis for the persecuted.
At the present time and since 1982, the Iranian armed terrorist militia, Hezbollah, which was created by the Iranians with its mini-state during Syria’s bloody occupation era of Lebanon (1976-2005) imposes an extremely serious and fundamental threat to all that is Lebanese: culture, identity, history, civilization, freedoms, coexistence, tolerance, democracy, peace, openness, order and law.
But as our deeply rooted history teaches us, this Stone Age armed terrorist group shall by God’s will be defeated as was the fate of all invaders, tyrants, dictators and occupiers whose sick minds fooled them that Lebanon could be tamed and his people could be subdued and enslaved. They all were disappointed and forced to leave with humiliation and disgrace.
The Syrian occupier in 2005 and after almost 30 years of savage occupation had to face the same scornful fate. Hezbollah will have ultimately the same end sooner or later although its armed militiamen are Lebanese.
We thank God for the ultimate failure of all savage attacks which the faithful Lebanese shattered with stubbornness, perseverance, courage and self-confidence, and remained attached to their identity, and steadfast against hatred, foreign expansionism schemes and evil conspiracies.
The distinction of Lebanon is that it is a nation of diverse religious denominational groups and civilizations living together in agreeable coexistence, without coercion or oppression or becoming a melting pot, despite transient harsh confrontations at certain periods of history always instigated and orchestrated by external forces. Lebanon’s air of liberty has been made equally available to its extensive mosaic of communities to help them maintain freedom of their cultural and religious particularities and distinctions.
All Throughout history these distinctions gave Lebanon his pluralist flavor and made the majority of the Lebanese people into a homogeneous society attached heart and spirit to the one Lebanese identity that personifies their roots, cultures, hopes and civilizations.
The confessional diversity permits each of Lebanon’s 18 ethnic communities to express its original goodness within its core and the sanctity of its faith. Even though the communities’ perspective towards God may be different, they do not disagree on the truth of God’s essence, and He remains the All Mighty Creator and the source of all good to all people.
Accordingly, all Lebanese have learned that none of them should presume to monopolize God’s relationship through himself, or seek to acquire all God’s graces by eliminating others, because these others were also created by God and are also His children, and that He is the only ultimate judge.
All religions in Lebanon worship the same God, and He definitely accepts them all each according to their sincerity and trust. God knows the content of hearts and intents, and He is not fooled by the various rituals and styles of worship.
The majority of the peace loving Lebanese people strongly believe that no one Lebanese community should claim that it is the best, or the closest, or the only path to God. They all trust in the fact that God knows all wants, and uncovers all intents. Hezbollah is an odd exception among the Lebanese communities.
In conclusion, for Lebanon, the land of the holy cedars to be victorious in the face of the Axis of Evil powers dirty and evil wars against his existence, Each and every Lebanese in both Lebanon and Diaspora has a patriotic and ethical obligation and a holy duty to preserve by all means Lebanon’s graceful identity and solidify its implantation in the conscience, hearts and souls of the new Lebanese generations and to root it in their awareness, as well as in Lebanon’s blessed soil.


Macron congratulates Aoun on independence
The Daily Star/November 23/17/BEIRUT: French President Emmanuel Macron Thursday congratulated President Michel Aoun on Lebanon’s 74th independence, saying France was committed to the unity, sovereignty and stability of Lebanon. “You know stability in your country is a priority in our view ... We are working towards this direction in the midst of difficult circumstances that Lebanon is passing through,” Macron said, according to a statement from Aoun’s office. Prime Minister Saad Hariri’s recent visit to Paris, Macron said, “has allowed us to lay the foundations for the consolidation of our bilateral relations, and its axis is support for the Lebanese state.” The French president also noted the need to implement decisions he discussed with Aoun during the latter’s state visit to France in September, which included “strengthening Lebanese institutions, especially those in the security field.’”"Our two countries are linked by an old friendship, strong and deep, and I am willing to be active in strengthening it. France will stay beside Lebanon, the model of democracy, freedom and tolerance in the Near and Middle East,” Macron said. Lebanon gained its independence from France on Nov. 22, 1943, after 23 years of mandate rule. France has recently played an increasingly prominent role in Lebanese affairs, with Macron and other French officials meeting with top level Lebanese officials, including Hariri and Foreign Minister Gebran Bassil, in efforts to solve the political crisis precipitated by Hariri’s resignation announcement on Nov. 4.
Hariri announced Wednesday that he had decided to delay his resignation, at the behest of President Aoun.


Hariri Puts Resignation on Hold, Promises to Defend Lebanon and its Arabism
Beirut - Asharq Al-Awsat/November 23/17/Contrary to all speculations, Lebanon’s Prime Minister Saad Hariri announced on Wednesday that he has decided to put his resignation on hold in response to President Michel Aoun’s request and to allow for more consultations concerning its reasons and political motives. After attending the Independence Day parade in Beirut, Hariri held two meetings, the first with Aoun and Speaker Nabih Berri, and the second only with the President. Hariri then addressed large crowds and officials who came on Wednesday to the “Center House” to congratulate him on his safe return and to confirm their support of his national policy. “We have nothing more precious than our country, and our principle and slogan will always be “Lebanon first, Lebanon first, Lebanon first,” Hariri told the crowd, saying “together we will defend our country, its freedom, Arabism and stability.”"I will stay with you and we will continue together to be a front line of defense for Lebanon," he added. In the evening, Hariri visited Grand Mufti Sheikh Abdellatif Derian at Dar al-Fatwa and discussed with him the situation and the latest developments.

Hariri Stresses ‘Action,’ Not Just Words in Lebanon’s Dissociation Policy
Asharq Al-Awsat
/November 23/17/Prime Minister Saad Hariri said on Thursday that Lebanon’s current political crisis was "a wake up call" for Lebanese with different loyalties to put their country ahead of regional issues and stressed that the dissociation policy needed action. After returning to Lebanon this week, Hariri on Wednesday shelved his decision to resign at the request of President Michel Aoun. "The period that passed was perhaps like a wake up call for all of us to look for Lebanon's interests rather than looking at problems around us," Hariri told the Annual Arab Banking Conference held at the Phoenicia Hotel in Beirut on Thursday. "The problems around us are important, but Lebanon is more important." Hariri also reaffirmed the need for sticking by the policy of distancing Lebanon from regional conflicts - "not just with words but with action as well.""I want to stress that ... our main concern is stability, and this is what we'll be working on," he said. Hariri said on Wednesday the decision to postpone his resignation would lead to "a responsible dialogue ... that deals with divisive issues and their repercussions on Lebanon's relations with Arab brothers." Central Bank Governor Riad Salameh told the same conference on Thursday that Lebanon's economy is on track for a 2.5 percent growth this year. In his statement, Salameh said that Lebanese markets would continue to be stable and calm, reflecting “positive growth despite difficult conditions in the region.”

Rahi briefs Pope Francis on his visit to Saudi Arabia, the importance of Lebanon's role in terms of coexistence
Thu 23 Nov 2017/NNA - Pope Benedict XVI received this Thursday the Maronite Patriarch, Cardinal Bechara Boutros Rahi, who thanked him at the beginning of the meeting for his "unyielding support for Lebanon", and for his last Sunday's sermon in which he saluted the Lebanese people and called for prayers for the stability of the country, "so that it can continue to play its role as a message of respect and coexistence for the whole region and for the entire world." Rahi then tackled the contents of the detailed report he presented to the Pope about his visit to Saudi Arabia, his talks with King Salman bin Abdul Aziz, Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, and Prime Minister Saad Hariri. According to a statement issued by Bkirki patriarchate's press office, the report dwelled on "the importance of Lebanon's role in terms of coexistence between Christians and Muslims, as a stabilizing factor for the region, and a center FOR dialogue between religions and civilizations," and highlighted the necessity "of dissociating it from regional and international conflicts." "Discussions also touched on the resignation of Prime Minister Hariri and its announcement from Riyadh, and the link between his return to Lebanon and the restoration of political life's normal course," the statement read. The report also dealt with issues related to the situation in Lebanon and the region and the numbers of displaced persons and refugees "which are a major burden on Lebanon", as well as the importance of ending the wards wars and allowing their return to their lands and countries in order to preserve their civil rights, culture and civilization. For his part, the Pope expressed his love for Lebanon and its people.

Future Bloc and Bureaus support Hariri's "wise step"

Thu 23 Nov 2017/NNA - The Future Parliamentary Bloc, Political Bureau and Executive Bureau held a joint meeting this afternoon at the Center House under the chairmanship of Prime Minister Saad Hariri. They issued a statement read by the Movement vice-president, former MP Bassem al-Sabeh. During the meeting, Prime Minister Hariri informed the participants of his evaluation of the political developments. The participants congratulated the Lebanese on the occasion of Independence Day, stressed the concept of national legitimacy represented by the Lebanese state, army and official security institutions, and remembered the martyrs who fell in defense of Lebanon, its freedom, independence and free national decision.  They issued the following: First, the meeting expresses its relief after the return of Prime Minister Saad Hariri to his natural position in leading the political and national path, and sees in the moves he has taken a responsible commitment to the options that protect the stability of the country and spare it the dangers of slipping into the surrounding fires. Second, the meeting considered that Prime Minister Hariri acceptance of the President's request to postpone his resignation, is a wise step for further consultation on the causes of the resignation, for the respect of dissociation from the surrounding wars and conflicts, for refraining from anything that harms Lebanon's relations with its Arab brothers and for the refusal of the interference by any Lebanese or regional party in the internal affairs of the Arab countries.
Third, the meeting express its gratitude and appreciation to the popular delegations who came from all of Lebanon to the Center House, carrying the banners of loyalty to PM Saad Hariri, to renew confidence in his leadership, choices and the soundness of the steps he takes for Lebanon's stability and the protection of its Arabism, and the commitment to the Taif Agreement. The Future Movement partisans presented a wonderful national image, of loyalty to its leadership, of support of its role in the national partnership, to protect Lebanon from the dangers that lie ahead and make Lebanon's supreme interest prevail over the interests of others. This is the time of the Blue movement, which is rising again in defense of the stability of Lebanon and the coexistence among its sons and to defend its Arabism against those who attack it. - Press release

General security apprehends Syrian in Nabatieh for links to fundamentalist groups
Thu 23 Nov 2017/NNA - The General Security Information Branch on Thursday raided a residential apartment in Nabatiyeh region, arresting the Syrian, A.A, for links to fundamentalist groups, NNA field reporter said.

Iran's Guards Chief Says Disarming Hizbullah 'Non-Negotiable'
Naharnet/November 23/17/Head of the Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corps, Maj. Gen. Mohammed Ali Jafari, said that disarming Hizbullah party was “non-negotiable,” Iranian state TV said Thursday. Jafari was also quoted as saying that Iran's Revolutionary Guards will play an active role in a lasting "ceasefire" in Syria. He stressed that disarming Hizbullah is a “non-negotiable” matter.Jafari rejected any talks on Iran's ballistic missile program as demanded by France and other Western powers. "The demands of French President Emmanuel Macron to research the country's missile defense activity are because he is young and inexperienced," he said.

Report: Hariri's Decision to Roll Back Resignation 'Conditional'

Prime Minister Saad Hariri's decision to reconsider his resignation is “conditional” and could be attributed to an “inclination to embarrass Hizbullah” and secure the “widest possible support among the Lebanese for his national demands,” Saudi daily Asharq al-Awsat reported on Thursday.Hariri has set three conditions for rolling back his resignation after putting it on hold on Wednesday to pave way for more consultations that will be started by President Michel Aoun. Unnamed sources in Beirut told the daily that the PM has decided to postpone his resignation to “embarrass Hizbullah and rally more support among the Lebanese for his national demands.”A well-informed source also told the daily the “conditions to roll back the resignation” are coupled with “maintaining the Taef Accord and to the genuine implementation of the dissociation policy in addition to safeguarding Lebanon's ties with Arab countries.”The source stressed that Hariri's presence in the government is linked to these grounds. On Wednesday, Hariri said he was suspending his surprise resignation, pending talks, providing a potential way out of a political crisis that has rocked the country. Sources close to Hariri said the government will resume its duties, stressing that the “delay means a temporary suspension of the resignation of the government.” They added that Hariri has discussed the grounds for his resignation with Aoun. For their part, sources familiar with Hizbullah’s position told Asharq al-Awsat that the party is ready for dialogue with an assertion that “the party's weapons will be out of the equation and the discussions will be linked to the defense strategy.” Lebanon has been thrown into turmoil by Hariri's shock November 4 announcement from Saudi Arabia that he was stepping down, followed by a prolonged absence. The resignation was seen as a ratcheting up of tensions in the long-running rivalry between Saudi Arabia and Iran, and raised fears that Lebanon would be paralysed by regional tensions. Hours after his arrival back in Beirut, Hariri met with President Michel Aoun, who had refused to accept the premier's resignation until he returned to Lebanon.Hariri said he hoped his decision would "allow for a responsible dialogue in a serious manner... that would settle disputes." In announcing his resignation, he had levelled harsh criticism at Iran and its Lebanese ally Hizbullah, saying they had taken over Lebanon and were destabilizing the region. He also said he had been forced to leave Lebanon because of threats to his safety, invoking the 2005 assassination of his father, former prime minister Rafik Hariri. But he left the door open to withdrawing the resignation if Hizbullah group pulled back from involvement in regional conflicts.Speaking in the evening after meeting parliament speaker Nabih Berri, Hariri called on "everyone" to respect this "policy of distance", saying that would "improve our relations with our Arab brothers ". Hariri accuses Hizbullah of violating Lebanon's policy of "disassociation" from regional conflicts by fighting alongside Syria's government and assisting Huthi rebels in Yemen. Hizbullah chief Hassan Nasrallah has said the group was open to talks, though whether any real compromise could be reached remained unclear.

Hariri: Lebanon's Stability More Important Than Problems Surrounding Us
Naharnet/November 23/17/Prime Minister Saad Hariri stressed on Thursday that it is crucial to seek Lebanon's stability first despite the regional crises surrounding it. “The stage that passed constitutes an awakening for all of us to seek Lebanon's interests first before looking at the problems around us. The problems that surround us are important but Lebanon is more important,” said Hariri on Thursday. “Our relations with our Arab brothers should be the basis and we must seek all the means to enable Lebanon to have a real disassociation policy, not just in words but also in deeds,” added the Premier. His remarks came in a speech at the opening of the Annual Arab Banking Conference for 2017 at the Phoenicia Hotel entitled “A Twinning Partnership: Reconstruction and Development”, at the invitation of the Union of Arab Banks. “Just like Martyr Prime Minister Rafik Hariri, I am glad to be with you today and see the Association of Banks meeting in Beirut so we restore confidence in Lebanon. I thank you for your feelings and assure you that our main concern in Lebanon is stability and this is what we will work for,” stressed Hariri. Praising the Central Bank Governor Riad Salameh for his ability to maintain Lebanon's monetary stability, he stated: “You have seen the difficulties we faced not only during the past three weeks but also during these last years. “I pay tribute to the Governor of Central Bank Riad Salameh, who was able, when we politicians disagreed with each other, to fortify the Lebanese pound, so we thank him for his wisdom.”

Hariri Receives Congratulatory Message from Trump, Meets Abu el-Gheit at Center House
Naharnet/November 23/17/Prime Minister Saad Hariri received a cable message from US President Donald Trump on Thursday congratulating him on the occasion of Independence Day in which he expressed the United States' “appreciation for the bilateral relations between the two countries and peoples,” Hariri's media office said. In his message Trump pointed out saying that Lebanon has been a “strong partner with the United States in the face of terrorism and violent extremism,” stressing his country's steadfastness with Lebanon. He said that the US will continue to support Lebanon's efforts to protect its stability and independence. On a different note, Hariri received at the Center House in Beirut the Arab League Secretary-General Ahmed Abu el-Gheit and the accompanying delegation in the presence of former Minister Bassem al-Sabeh and Hariri’s chief of staff Nader Hariri. “I was honored to meet with Prime Minister Hariri and we had a very positive meeting. I listened to his ideas and we agreed to meet at the headquarters of the Arab League when he visits Cairo. I am confident that the future will carry good things for Lebanon,” said Abu el-Gheit after meeting Hariri.
To a question on whether he believes that what happened as for Hariri's resignation and putting it on hold, he said: “It might be so.”

Jumblat Says Lebanon Will Overcome Crisis for 'Sake of Political Stability'
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/November 23/17/Progressive Socialist Party leader assured on Thursday that Lebanon will manage to find an “exceptional” solution for the lingering crisis that followed Prime Minister Saad Hariri's resignation “for the sake of political stability.”
“The least we can say is that the country is passing through exceptional conditions which requires exceptional solutions. I am confident that we will be able to reach them in the interest of political stability, without exception,” said Jumblat in a tweet on Thursday. Jumblat's remarks came against the backdrop of Harir's November 4 shock resignation which he said will “put on hold pending talks.”Hariri submitted his resignation in a televised broadcast by the Al-Arabiya news network in Riyadh, he accused Tehran of "creating a state within the state" and blasts its Lebanese ally Hizbullah. Lebanon has been thrown into turmoil by Hariri's announcement that he was stepping down, followed by a prolonged absence. The resignation was seen as a ratcheting up of tensions in the long-running rivalry between Saudi Arabia and Iran, and raised fears that Lebanon would be paralysed by regional tensions.
Hours after his arrival back in Beirut, Hariri met with President Michel Aoun, who had refused to accept the premier's resignation until he returned to Lebanon. Hariri said he hoped his decision would "allow for a responsible dialogue in a serious manner... that would settle disputes."In announcing his resignation, he had levelled harsh criticism at Iran and its Lebanese ally Hizbullah, saying they had taken over Lebanon and were destabilizing the region. He also said he had been forced to leave Lebanon because of threats to his safety, invoking the 2005 assassination of his father, former prime minister Rafik Hariri.But he left the door open to withdrawing the resignation if Hizbullah group pulled back from involvement in regional conflicts. Speaking in the evening after meeting parliament speaker Nabih Berri, Hariri called on "everyone" to respect this "policy of distance", saying that would "improve our relations with our Arab brothers ". Hariri accuses Hizbullah of violating Lebanon's policy of "disassociation" from regional conflicts by fighting alongside Syria's government and assisting Huthi rebels in Yemen. Hizbullah chief Hassan Nasrallah has said the group was open to talks, though whether any real compromise could be reached remained unclear.

Loyalty to Resistance: Defending oneself and nation is utterly humanitarian, international right
Thu 23 Nov 2017/NNA - "Loyalty to Resistance" bloc categorically stressed that defending oneself and the nation is utterly a humanitarian and international right in the fight against terrorism. The Bloc's fresh stance came on Thursday in a statement in the wake of its periodic meeting at its Haret Hreik headquarters, chaired by bloc head, MP Mohammed Raad. The meeting took up latest developments in the country. The bloc expressed great satisfaction with the positive course of most recent political developments in Lebanon, which were the result of the Lebanese adherence to their unity, sovereignty, independence, national dignity and rejection of any foreign dictates. "The return of Prime Minister Saad Hariri to Lebanon and his positive pronounced statements, as well as the positive course of current endeavors and consultations foretell the possibility of the return of matters to normality," bloc said in its statement.
The Bloc also deemed the eradication of the terror Daesh state in Iraq and Syria and the protection of Lebanon from such the scourge of its scheme a truly historic achievement thanks to martyrs, resistance men, armies, regimes and forces affiliated to the resistance axis. The bloc deplored the speech of incitement and allegations used by some Gulf states and the pressures it exerted in the context of undermining Hezbollah and its courageous and honorable resistance. "Loyalty to the Resistance" underlined that the legitimate defense of oneself and the homeland is a human and international right in the fight against terrorism practiced by the Zionists and the Takfiris as well as those who support them.

U.N. Chief Appoints Pernille Kardel as Acting Special Coordinator for Lebanon
Naharnet/November 23/17/United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres on Wednesday announced the appointment of Pernille Dahler Kardel of Denmark as Acting United Nations Special Coordinator for Lebanon (UNSCOL). Kardel succeeds Sigrid Kaag of the Netherlands, who concluded her assignment on October 26, 2017 after being appointed as a minister in her country. A statement issued by Guterres' spokesperson said “the Secretary-General is thankful for Ms. Kaag’s dedication and leadership of UNSCOL.”Kardel brings 25 years of experience in diplomacy, political affairs, international cooperation and economic development, spanning several continents. “Most recently, Ms. Kardel served as Deputy Special Representative of the Secretary-General for the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) since 2016. She was previously the Ambassador of Denmark to Egypt (2012-2016) and served as Ambassador to Ethiopia as well as to Sudan, South Sudan, Djibouti (2007-2012) as well as Permanent Representative to the African Union, the Intergovernmental Authority on Development and the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS),” the U.N. spokesperson said.Kardel has held several positions with Denmark’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, ranging from Counselor with the Permanent Mission to the United Nations to Deputy Head of Mission in Moscow, Russian Federation, and Second Secretary in New Delhi, India. She also served as the Head of the Asia Department in the Ministry. Kardel holds two master degrees, one in international public policy from Johns Hopkins University in the United States, and one in interdisciplinary planning from Roskilde University in Denmark.

Geagea, diplomats tackle current situation
Thu 23 Nov 2017/NNA - "Lebanese Forces" leader, Samir Geagea, met at his residence in Meerab with the Iraqi Ambassador to Lebanon, Ali Abbas Al-Ameri, with talks between the pair reportedly touching on the overall political situation. Geagea also met with outgoing Turkish Ambassador to Lebanon, who came on a farewell visit at the end of his diplomatic mission in Lebanon. The visit was also a chance to dwell on most recent developments locally and regionally.

Hariri, Richard tackle latest developments
NNA - Prime Minister, Saad Hariri, received on Thursday evening at "Bayt el-Wasat" the US Ambassador to Lebanon, Elizabeth Richard, with talks between the pair reportedly touching on most recent developments in Lebanon and the region. Talks also touched on the bilateral ties.

Hariri meets Jumblatt this evening
Thu 23 Nov 2017/NNA - Prime Minister, Saad Hariri, receives MP Walid Jumblatt in "Bayt el-Wasat" at 8.00 pm this evening.

Falha during French Department Radio Lebanon workshops: Undeviating willingness to promote Station's work
Thu 23 Nov 2017/NNA - Information Ministry Director General, Hassan Falha, categorically stressed the Ministry's undeviating willingness to enhance and advance the work of state-run Radio Lebanon. Falha's fresh remarks on Thursday came during the closing session of two training workshops organized by Radio Lebanon's French Department, in cooperation with the "France Médias Monde" Academy on the various techniques of radio interviews and sound focus. "French-speaking Radio Lebanon stands as an upscale and pioneering institution," Falha said, underscoring the paramount importance of holding such noteworthy workshops for the enhancement of Lebanese-French cultural and media relations. The training workshops were supervised by the Academy's Trainer Fadi Matar. The closing ceremony took place in the presence of Radio Lebanon Director, Mohamed Ibrahim, Assistant Coordinator of the French Institute of Lebanon, Luciano Rispoli, Information Minister's Advisor for Francophone, Elissar Naddaf Geagea, and senior Academy and Radio Lebanon officials. In his delivered word, Rispoli hailed cooperation as a "source of richness" for both sides, disclosing that the Ministry of Information and UNESCO have signed an agreement to devise a comprehensive study for Radio Liban. Naddaf, for her part, thanked the Academy's partners for their relentless support, hoping that this partnership would be further developed in the future. Matar said in his word: "Training is a sort of exchange in which I share my knowledge and expertise with trainees... while they provide me with their experiences." At the end of the workshop, certificates were distributed amongst participants.

The Lebanese Prime Minister Is Stuck, and He’s Improvising
Tony Badran/Tablet magazine/November 23/17
http://www.tabletmag.com/scroll/232756/the-lebanese-prime-minister-saad-hariri-is-stuck-and-hes-improvising
As Saad Hariri seeks international support, he’s aligning closer with Hezbollah and Assad in Syria
A high-level delegation of Lebanese politicians and bankers reportedly will visit Washington later this month to try and convince Congress to soften impending sanctions legislation designed to squeeze the Iranian proxy, Hezbollah. Already, there have been visitors from Lebanon in recent weeks for this purpose, and there’s been speculation in Lebanese media that prime minister Saad Hariri, who has expressed his hope to “change” the legislation, might himself come to town to make the case for going easy on Lebanon.
Generally speaking, the function of Hariri and what is known as “the Lebanese government” in the power configuration in Lebanon is confined to this sort of activity, which could be summarized as running interference for and mopping up after Hezbollah, the real authority in the country. It is principally for this reason, among others, that Hariri’s erstwhile patrons in Saudi Arabia effectively have washed their hands of Lebanon, and pulled a grant they had pledged to the Lebanese Armed Forces. Why waste money on an Iranian satrapy?
Hariri is stuck. In order to return as prime minister, he had to sign on to Hezbollah’s terms. This has meant endorsing Hezbollah’s ally, Michel Aoun, for president, in order to form a new government. And the new government was stacked with Hezbollah allies in key ministries.
Hariri has tried to get Saudi buy-in for his decisions, starting with the endorsement of Aoun, who visited the kingdom on his first trip abroad as president. Hariri and Aoun’s circles have been leaking repeatedly how the Saudis were on the cusp of reinstating the grant to the LAF, or of returning their ambassador to Beirut, and improving bilateral ties. The Saudis see the existing order in Lebanon as a fundamentally Iranian-dominated order. Hariri’s attempt to shore up his government, therefore, effectively translates into an attempt to shore up that Iranian-dominated order.
The Saudis have rebuffed all these attempts, signaling they understand Lebanese reality for what it is, underscoring that Hariri’s terrible political decisions are his alone and enjoy no Saudi cover. To be sure, the Saudis received Hariri in the Kingdom. He was even brought along on King Salman’s private plane following the recent Arab League summit. Although the Hariri camp tried to spin these gestures as signs of an impending Saudi overture to Lebanon, nothing of the sort has occurred.
So Hariri has been improvising. At first he enlisted the French to convince the Saudis to at least restore the grant to the LAF, to no avail. Obama invested in the stability of this order with the policy of support to the LAF, consolidating its relationship with Hezbollah under the cover of combating ISIS. This was by design, part of the former president’s regional realignment with Iran. So far, the Saudis have wisely resisted Hariri’s plea for support. Hopefully, the Trump administration will, too.
Naturally, the Obama Administration, which was looking to corral Riyadh to the table with Tehran, also encouraged the Saudis to reinstate their support, but it, too, was ignored. Now, Hariri is tapping into another set of possibilities in the hope of bringing in money. On the one hand, recognizing Europe’s desire to keep refugees away from its shores, Hariri is asking the Europeans to pay up. Ahead of his trip to Paris, Berlin and Brussels last month, Hariri made the pitch for a $10-$12 billion investment in Lebanon over the next seven years: “If the international community does not invest with us, we will have to take measures to see how these refugees could find another place for refuge,” he said.
Hariri isn’t just asking for cash. Rather, he’s asking for an investment in infrastructure—“bridges, universities, and hospitals, and strengthen electricity and telecommunication.” In Germany, Hariri seems to have found a receptive ear. In a joint press conference with Hariri, Chancellor Angela Merkel pledged to continue support for Lebanon. What’s more, she presented this support in the terms that Hariri laid out: “we are also trying to use this crisis situation to promote economic momentum,” she said. “There shouldn’t be an impression [that] the international community only takes care of the refugees; we have to look at the whole of the country.”
Last year, Germany gave Lebanon $411 million. Hariri is requesting some $1.4-$1.7 billion a year. It remains to be seen how much the Europeans can or will dish out. But the Lebanese government is diversifying its options. Aside from Hariri’s pitch to the Europeans, the Lebanese prime minister and his government have also reached out to China. This more consequential outreach entails drawing Chinese investment in northern Lebanon, especially in the port city of Tripoli. Chinese delegations have been coming in to Lebanon, and the Lebanese press is abuzz with stories about Chinese plans to invest in and utilize Tripoli’s port and the adjacent planned Special Economic Zone, and to overhaul and upgrade the nearby Qleiaat airport, and the old railroad linking Tripoli to Homs in Syria.
To be sure, northern Lebanon is a region of vital political importance for Hariri. So the prospect of bringing in investment and economic activity to the area makes political sense. However, as is the case with the LAF’s synergy with Hezbollah for example, this type of domestic Lebanese play intersects with far more consequential regional and international dynamics inimical to U.S. interests.
The Chinese interest in Tripoli, for example, is being marketed as part of the future reconstruction effort in Syria. As such, Tripoli is billed as a gateway and headquarters for Chinese firms looking to operate in Syria, with a port right below the Russians slightly further north in Tartous. Of course, refurbishing the infrastructure will take some time, but it doesn’t take much imagination to see that this will be pitched also to Europeans eager to get in on the Syria reconstruction wagon.
What all this says is that Hariri and the entire government he heads are invested in a dynamic that only ties them deeper to Hezbollah and the Assad-ruled Syria adjacent to Lebanon. Hezbollah, with its synergetic relationship with the U.S.-backed LAF, has been working for the last five years to safeguard the contiguity of Lebanon with Assad-controlled western Syria. LAF liaison with the Syrian regime hasn’t stopped and may soon be formally and openly reinstated. Getting Europe and China to invest financially in Lebanon, with an eye on Syrian reconstruction, will tie Lebanon further to Assadist Syria. What’s more, European and Chinese financial investment is also an investment in the stability of the Hezbollah-dominated set-up and status quo in Lebanon on which behalf Hariri is lobbying.
**Tony Badran, Tablet magazine's Levant analyst, is a research fellow at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies. He tweets @AcrossTheBay.

Latest LCCC Bulletin For Miscellaneous Reports And News published on November 23-24/17
In Possible Nod To Israel, Two Top Saudi Officials Visit Paris Synagogue
Jerusalem Post/November 23/17/
The Saudi officials told their hosts that it was their first time visiting a synagogue.
In a historic first and possible nod to Israel, two top officials from Saudi Arabia – both former government ministers – visited a synagogue in Paris this week, The Jerusalem Post has learned. The officials were Secretary General of the Muslim World League Dr. Muhammad Abdul-Kareem al-Issa, a former Saudi justice minister, and Khalid bin Mohammed Al Angari, a former Saudi education minister who currently serves as Riyadh’s ambassador to France. The Muslim World League is an international Islamic NGO based in Mecca that works to spread Islam. Alongside al-Issa’s work in the league, he also serves as an official adviser to the royal court in Riyadh and to the Saudi minister of defense. The pair, who visited the Grand Synagogue in Paris on Monday, were hosted by France’s Chief Rabbi Haim Korsia and the synagogue’s rabbi, Moshe Sebbag. Sebbag and Korsia removed a Torah scroll from the Ark during the visit and showed it to the Saudi officials, explaining the significance of the text and showing them various ornaments in the sanctuary. “This was very exciting,” Sebbag told the Post on Wednesday. “This was their first time in a synagogue, and I was frankly surprised that they came.”The Saudi officials told their hosts that it was their first time visiting a synagogue. Their visit came amid reports of growing ties between Israel and Saudi Arabia, and just a few days after IDF Chief of Staff Lt.-Gen. Gadi Eisenkot gave an interview to a London-based Saudi newspaper in which he said that Israel would be prepared to share intelligence on Iran with the kingdom. In addition, Likud Minister Yuval Steinitz – a member of the security cabinet – revealed on Sunday that Israel had covert ties with the Saudis. “We have ties that are indeed partly covert with many Muslim and Arab countries, and usually [we are] the party that is not ashamed,” Steinitz said. “It’s the other side that is interested in keeping the ties quiet. With us, usually, there is no problem, but we respect the other side’s wish, when ties are developing – whether it’s with Saudi Arabia or with other Arab countries or other Muslim countries.”

Arab Quartet Adds Two Entities, 11 Individuals to Terror List

Riyadh - Asharq Al-Awsat/November 23/17
The Arab anti-terror quartet added to its terror list 11 more individuals and two entities – the International Union for Muslim Scholars (IUMS) headed by Yusuf al-Qaradawi and International Islamic Council (IIC).
Saudi Arabia, Egypt, UAE, and Bahrain declared in a statement that in light of their commitment to fighting terrorism, drying up its sources of funding, combating extremist ideology and working together to eradicate it and immunize societies against it, and in the framework of their joint efforts with active partners in fighting terrorism, they blacklisted the two entities and eleven individuals.
“The two entities listed are two terrorist organizations that promote terrorism by using Islamic rhetoric as a cover to facilitate terrorist activities,” the statement said. Qatar-based IUMS was established in 2004 and is chaired by al-Qaradawi who is considered the Muslim Brotherhood's "godfather". The union is strongly linked to the terrorist organization and has 67 members including the president, the vice president, who is Iranian, the secretary general, and some indivudials who had been accused of terrorism.
The International Union had an effective role in creating strife in Arab and Islamic countries, backed by both Qatari and Turkish governments.
As for IIC, it aims at targeting Arab countries, mainly Saudi Arabia, UAE, Bahrain and Egypt. Backed by the Qatari regime, it describes Saudi Arabia and UAE as two "zionist" states.
The council is affiliated with several organizations and entities on the quartet's terror list such as al-Karama organizations, Raf Institution, Qurtoba organization in UK, and Islah Association.
Among those on the blacklist is Khaled Nazem Diab, a US citizen of Syrian origin. He is the head of Relief International Development of the Qatari Red Crescent, and funds armed militias in Syria.
Diab's activities reach countries like Yemen, Mauritania, Djibouti and Mosul city in Iraq. He is a supporter of the Muslim Brotherhood and a member of the board of trustees of al-Karama foundation.
He was arrested in Lebanon in 2013 on charges of funding terrorist groups in Syria and had been on UN and US blacklists since 2002.
Salem Jaber Omar Ali Sultan Fathallah Jaber, who is a Libyan preacher and a partner at "Boshra News Agency", a classified organization, is also on the list.
He used to preach in al-Tahrir Square in Benghazi, Libya, where he was known for provoking armed militias to launch attacks against vital infrastructure spots.
Slain Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi had banned Jaber from delivering any speech for five years.
A close colleague of terrorist preacher Yusuf al-Qaradawi, Jaber is also a partner in several Qatari foundations such as "Qatar Charity" and "Raf", both entities identified as terrorist. Moyasar Ali Musa Abdullah al-Jubouri, dubbed Abu Maria al-Qahtani, was a former officer in the Iraqi Army within a group called "Fedayeen Saddam" until 2003. After Paul Bremer restructured the army and police, Jubouri worked as a policeman in Baghdad after which he joined al-Nusra Front in Syria as the Grand Mufti and Emir of eastern area. He was then dismissed by the organization leader "Abu Mohammed al-Joulani". He is the previous assistant of ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi and uses a Qatari passport in his travels.
UN listed Jubouri as an international terrorist in 2014 for associating with al-Qaeda terrorist group.
The list also included Bahraini national Hassan Ali Mohammed Juma Sultan.
Sultan is a known extremist Shi’ite cleric who obtained his religious studies in Iran. He is one of the top commanders of the Islamic Dawa Party, as well as the dissolved al-Wefaq Association, and affiliated in several activities with the Lebanese Hezbollah. He is considered a fugitive in Bahrain.
An audio recording reveals a phone conversation between Sultan and the Qatari Emir’s adviser, Hamad bin Khalifah al-Attiyah, on attempts to create chaos in Bahrain.Also on the list, Mohammed Suleiman Haidar Mohammed al-Haidar, who is a businessman from a wealthy Qatari family and accused of financing several terrorist groups active in Bahrain. He supported Bahraini terrorists trough bank transfers of over 35,000 Bahraini Dinars. He is also linked to terrorist activities in Bahrain through his financial support of the Bahraini opposition.
On the list, an Egyptian national, Mohammed Jamal Ahmed Hishmat Abdul Hamid who is accused of plotting the General Attorney’s assassination. Following the Egyptian revolution on June 30, he fled to Sudan then to Turkey.
Abdul Hamid is the key founder of the dissolved Freedom and Justice Party, the political office of the Muslim Brotherhood group, and member of the party's high committee. He is accused of inciting riots in Egypt.
Egyptian Alsayed Mahmoud Ezzat Ibrahim Eissa is also on the list for his terrorist activity. He is the Muslim Brotherhood’s supreme guide. He has escaped Egypt and is a wanted fugitive.
Eissa is accused of several crimes including espionage and had been arrested several times. The quartet said in the statement that through their monitoring, they discovered that Qatari authorities continued to support and finance terrorism, promotion of extremism, and dissemination of hate speech. It added that Doha not taken effective action to stop terrorist activity.
The statement reaffirmed the four countries’ commitment to strengthening all efforts to combat terrorism and establish security and stability in the region.
They stressed that they will not hesitate to pursue individuals and terrorist groups and will support all means in this regard at the regional and international levels.
The quartet assured that it will continue to combat terrorist activities and target terrorism financing regardless of its source, and will continue to work with partners around the world to effectively reduce terrorist activities and extremist organizations that should not be tolerated by any state.
The four countries concluded by thanking all the countries that support them in their fight against terrorism, extremism and violence.

Iran emphasizes maintaining the Revolutionary Guards in Syria
Reuters, Ankara/November 23/2017/Iran’s elite Revolutionary Guards will play an active role in establishing a lasting “ceasefire” in crisis-hit Syria, its chief commander Mohammad Ali Jafari said, adding that disarming Lebanon’s Hezbollah was non-negotiable, state TV reported on Thursday. “Hezbollah must be armed to fight against the enemy of the Lebanese nation which is Israel. Naturally they should have the best weapons to protect Lebanon’s security. This issue is non-negotiable,” the television quoted Jafari as saying. Saudi Arabia has accused the heavily armed Iran-backed Hezbollah of helping Houthi militias in Yemen and playing a role in a ballistic missile attack on the kingdom earlier this month. Iran and Hezbollah both denied the claims. Jafari repeated Iran’s stance on its disputed ballistic missile work, saying the Islamic Republic’s missile program is for defensive purposes and not up for negotiation. The program was not part of the 2015 nuclear deal with Western powers under which Iran agreed to curb its nuclear program in exchange for the lifting of some sanctions. “Iran will not negotiate its defensive program ... there will be no talks about it,” he said. “(French president Emmanuel) Macron’s remarks over our missile work is because he is young and inexperienced.” Macron said earlier this month that Tehran should be less aggressive in the region and should clarify the strategy around its ballistic missile programme.

Syria opposition meeting in Riyadh sees no role for Assad in interim period
Reuters, Amman/November 23/ 2017/Syria’s main opposition stuck by its demand on Thursday that President Bashar al-Assad play no role in an interim period under any UN-sponsored peace deal, despite speculation it could soften its stance because of Assad’s battlefield strength. “The participants stressed that this (the transition) cannot happen without the departure of Bashar al Assad and his clique at the start of the interim period,” opposition groups said in a communique at the end of a meeting in Saudi Arabia. The opposition groups held the meeting to seek a unified position ahead of U.N.-backed peace talks, after two year of Russian military intervention that has helped Assad’s government recapture all of Syria’s major cities. The communique said the participants supported a U.N. based political process that would allow Syria to undergo “a radical political transition” from an “authoritarian system” to a democracy where free elections would be upheld. The meeting of over 140 participants from a broad spectrum of the mainstream opposition, including independents and Free Syrian Army military factions, also blamed the Syrian government for the lack of progress in Geneva-based talks held in the past. “The political process has not achieved its goal because of the regime’s violations,” the communique said, citing the bombing of civilian areas, the siege of rebel held areas and the detention of tens of thousands of dissidents. Syria’s civil war, now in its seventh year, has killed hundreds of thousands of people and created the world’s worst refugee crisis, driving more than 11 million people from their homes. There had been speculation that the opposition could soften its demands that Assad leave power before any transition at the meeting. Riyad Hijab, an opposition hardliner who led the High Negotiations Committee that represented the opposition at previous rounds of negotiations, abruptly quit this week.

Around 20,000 Children Killed in Syria Since March 2011
Damascus- Asharq Al Awsat/November 23/17/The Syrian Network for Human Rights released its special annual report dedicated to documenting violations against children by the parties to the conflict in Syria. The report, which is entitled “Children of Syria… The Glaring Letdown”, was released on Monday (20-11-2017) on the Universal Children’s Day. It notes that Syria is the worst country in the world with respect to a range of violations against children, as the Syrian regime has been primarily responsible for these violations, despite the fact that the Syrian government had ratified the Conventions on the Right of the Child (CRC).The report documented the “killing of 21,631 children by Syrian regime forces since March 2011, including 186 children who suffocated to death in chemical attacks, and 209 children who were killed in attacks by the Syrian regime that involved the use of cluster munitions or were killed in explosions of old cluster remnants.” Additionally, the report records that no less than 289 children have died as a result of the siege imposed by Syrian regime forces and that no less than 12,007 children have been arrested by Syrian regime forces. Of those, 3,007 are still under arrest until today as most of the recorded arrest cases, the report notes, qualify as enforced-disappearance cases. According to the report, children of Syria have suffered from cumulative ramifications that resulted from the daily bombardment and destruction as nearly 1,378 schools and kindergarten have been damaged, as the number of out-of-school children has exceeded 3.2 million children in Syria. The health sector was also affected as vaccination rates have dropped, and wide parts of the infrastructure have been destroyed, resulting in the spread of hepatitis, due to people resorting to drinking water from wells.
Many neighborhoods have been destroyed almost completely, forcing the Syrian family to displace, whether inside Syria or abroad, as a new kind of suffering had surfaced – with 60% of refugee children denied education, and forced into labor.
The report adds that the UNHCR numbers suggest that 230,000 children at least have been born in refugee camps. Many of those children weren’t able to acquire identification papers, as the huge challenges of fighting the phenomenon of the deprivation of nationality are significantly rising.

Belgium Welcomes 150 Syrian Refugees for Humanitarian Reasons
Brussels - Abdullah Mustafa/November 23/17/The Belgian government has agreed with various religious leaders to receive 150 Syrian refugees from Lebanon and Turkey on humanitarian grounds.Jan De Volder, the coordinator of this initiative, and a member of a Christian community movement in Brussels, said that the Secretary of State for Asylum and Migration, Theo Francken, would sign a “statement of intent” for this purpose. The project, which is called “humanitarian corridors”, aims to welcome 150 people of Syrian nationality, who will arrive in Belgium from Turkey and Lebanon, with a humanitarian visa. De Volder said the candidates would be “checked in advance so that the authorities know the profile of the individuals who are coming to Belgium.”In a statement to local media on Wednesday, he said around 150 refugees, of different religions, mostly families with children as well as elderly or people suffering from health conditions, would benefit from this project. Francken, for his part, said he was happy with the ideological diversity that characterizes this work, which is overseen by various religious organizations. He added that his country would receive 150 Syrians and 1,150 others in the framework of Belgium’s share in a European plan for the resettlement of Syrian refugees in 2018. He concluded that Islamic, Christian and Jewish associations had showed support to the Syrian migrants and provided aid and volunteers for a complete year to help welcome the new refugees.

Yazidi Mass Grave Found in Northern Iraq

Mosul- Asharq Al Awsat/November 23/17/Iraqi officials said they found another mass grave in the northern Sinjar region on Wednesday containing the bodies of dozens of members of the Yazidi minority killed by the ISIS terrorist group. "The mass grave contains the bodies of 73 people, men, women and children executed by ISIS when they controlled the region," local official Chokor Melhem Elias told AFP. He said Iraqi security forces made the latest discovery in the Rambussi area near the town of Qahtaniyya. In 2014, ISIS killed thousands of Yazidis in Sinjar and kidnapped thousands of the community's women and girls as sex slaves. The United Nations estimates 3,000 of them are still being held captive. Kurdish fighters backed by the US-led coalition recaptured Sinjar from ISIS in November 2015 before Iraqi security forces took control of the region in October. Also, 10 days ago, mass graves containing at least 400 bodies were found near Hawija, an Iraqi city that was occupied by ISIS fighters until last month. Kirkuk province's governor, Rakan Said, said they were found at an airbase just outside the city. Some of the victims were in civilian clothes but others were wearing the jumpsuits that ISIS used to dress people who were condemned to death. As government troops have advanced across Iraq, they have discovered dozens of mass graves in areas that fell under the jihadists' brutal rule. Last year the Associated Press published a survey of mass graves that identified 72 sites. They could contain from 5,200 to more than 15,000 bodies, the news agency said.

Abadi Gives Corrupt Individuals Two Options: Return Money or Face Prison
Baghdad - Asharq Al-Awsat/November 23/17/ Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi has waged a fierce battle against corrupt officials, giving them two options: handing out the funds or face prison. During his weekly press conference on Tuesday, Abadi said the corrupt had to either hand out the stolen money – and maybe get an amnesty – or lose their money and spend the rest of their lives in prison. He said his warning was similar to the government’s action against ISIS in terms of asking the militants to surrender or die. Local sources clarified that Abadi was hinting to a prominent businessman and contractor who gained dozens of investment and service projects via his contacts during the term of Nouri al-Maliki between 2006-2014. Abadi has been stressing in the past months on “fighting corruption” as his next step after defeating ISIS. Islamic Dawa Party, in a statement, revealed that party member Salah Abdel Razek was investigated and found guilty of corruption. “I tendered my resignation before the secretary general of Islamic Dawa Party Nouri al-Maliki due to the delicate situation of the party as well as personal reasons. I pledge to remain loyal to Maliki’s patriotic approach," wrote Abdel Razek. Islamic Dawa Party sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that the decision to sack Abdel Razek preceded his resignation statement. The sources asserted that the party is seeking to abolish corruption ahead of elections expected in May, signaling that the party intends to sack and hold accountable a number of members who occupy critical positions in Iraq. Dawa Party's experience in the authority has severely impacted its reputation and led to frustration among the people, given that it keeps its grip over the highest executive authority in the country, meaning the premiership.

Libyan Army: Military Intervention Warning Remains in Place
Cairo - Khalid Mahmoud and Jamal Jawhar/November 23/17/The United Nations Support Mission in Libya welcomed the House of Representatives’ decision to accept the consensual formula to amend the political agreement signed by different Libyan factions in 2015. In the meantime, a warning made by National Army Commander Marshal Khalifa Haftar to intervene militarily in case negotiations fail remains in place. Spokesman for the Libyan National Army Brigadier Ahmad al-Mesmari told Asharq Al-Awsat that "the deadline set by Haftar has not passed," but he refused to give further details. In a press conference held in Benghazi, Mesmari revealed that officers and military commanders who have met recently in Cairo, have reached an agreement that the head of state would be the "supreme commander of the armed forces.”In this context, the UNSMIL media office explained that it had submitted the latest version to the House of Representatives and the Council of State, based on the deliberations of the Joint Drafting Committee in Tunisia. The parliament voted overwhelmingly during Tuesday’s session to approve the unified formula for the amendment of the political agreement presented by UN envoy to Libya Ghassan Salame. Salame submitted a proposal to give the title of supreme commander of the army to the new head of the executive authority. Mesmari explained that this deal is the result of previous talks among military commanders, revealing the arrangements for a fourth meeting among army officers in the Egyptian capital, but he did not specify its date. “The people have been suffering from the paralyzed institutions, and the military institution will unite for the benefit of the homeland, and no party should be held accountable for the failure of the intervention of the army in the political dialogue,” said Mesmari. The unified formula approved by the Libyan parliament includes 12 clauses on the amendment of some points of the Skhirat Agreement concerning executive power, which will consist of the Presidential Council and the Council of Ministers.

Egypt Arrests 29 People Suspected of Spying for Turkey
Cairo - Mohamed Abdu Hassanein//November 23/17/Egypt took firm stances against Turkey on Wednesday after accusing Ankara’s intelligence and security apparatuses of seeking to target state institutions in collaboration with members of the Muslim Brotherhood. Egypt’s Prosecutor General Nabil Ahmad Sadek ordered the detention of 29 suspects for 15 days on charges of espionage for Ankara, with the intention of damaging the country’s national interests and of conducting overseas calls without licensing. General intelligence investigations revealed on Wednesday that Turkish security and intelligence services developed a scheme with Muslim Brotherhood members to take power in Egypt by disturbing the existing systems in state institutions. According to investigators, the conspirators “recorded calls and collected intelligence information, including monitoring the opinions of various social groups and classes in Egypt.”
They said that Turkish intelligence then used the information to recruit agents to commit aggressive acts against the Egyptian state. The findings of the probe also uncovered that the conspirators deliberately circulated false information and rumors through Egyptian media outlets, seeking to turn public opinion against state institutions. The General Prosecution has allowed that phone calls, meetings and all correspondences carried out between the defendants and the Turkish security and intelligence services for consecutive months, be recorded. Turkey currently hosts leaders and Muslim Brotherhood members, who have received court verdicts. Ankara has also facilitated paperwork for Muslim Brotherhood students who were dismissed from Egyptian universities by allowing them to enroll in Turkish universities. The Supreme State Security Prosecutors also ordered a raid on the houses of the suspects, seizing high tech electronic devices, electromagnetic wave receptors, in addition to nano stations used in rapid speed connection of these devices to international information networks. Also on Wednesday, Cairo’s Criminal Court upheld a verdict by Prosecutor General Nabil Sadeq to confiscate all belongings and assets of 16 defendants involved in the case of spying for Turkey.

Palestinian Factions Agree to Hold General Elections by End of 2018

Cairo- Mohammed Nabil Hilmi//November 23/17/Representatives of Palestinian factions and forces participating in the expanded reconciliation meeting in Cairo achieved on Wednesday a relative breakthrough, by agreeing to hold legislative and presidential elections before the end of 2018.
Participants also decided to launch a new round of negotiations in early February. After two days of meetings at the Egyptian General Intelligence headquarters, representatives of 13 factions and groups issued a joint statement, which included six main items, mainly the recognition of the PLO as the sole legitimate representative of the Palestinians and the government exercising its full functions in the Gaza Strip. Sources close to the matter told Asharq al-Awsat that the issue of empowering the government was a major dispute between Fatah and Hamas representatives. While the former wanted to ensure greater authorities for the government at the level of ministries and security services, Hamas said it had offered everything it had in this regard. The Egyptian Intelligence sponsoring the agreement intervened by proposing to form a committee of Egyptian officials to oversee the process of implementing the government empowerment in detail, once the reconciliation meeting ended. As for the elections, participants agreed to call on the Central Electoral Commission and the concerned parties to complete all preparatory works in order to conduct the presidential and legislative elections and the elections of the National Council concurrently by the end of 2018. It was also agreed to ask President Mahmoud Abbas to set the date of the elections after consulting all national forces. On a different note, the participants condemned a US decision not to renew the work of the PLO office in Washington. They described the decision as pressure exerted by the US Administration on the Palestinian leadership to impose “a regional solution” to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

UAE executes Jordanian who raped, killed 8-year-old compatriot boy

Al Arabiya/November 23/2017/UAE authorities executed, Thursday morning, Nidal Eisa Abdullah, the convict who raped and killed eight-year-old boy Obaida in May 2016, local media reported. Dubai based newspaper Gulf News added quoted a chief prosecutor as saying “Today (Thursday) morning, the convict was taken from his confinement at Dubai Central Jail, where he had been waiting for the rulers approval to have the death sentence executed ... a special execution team carried out the sentence in the presence of high ranking officers, senior prosecutors and other involved law enforcement bodies. Justice has been served and the ruling was carried out.”In February, Dubai’s Cassation Court rejected the appeal lodged by the Jordanian convict, Nidal Eisa Abdullah, 48, and upheld his death sentence given by lower courts. UAE residents had, earlier, taken to social media expressing their anger and shock over the crime, with some calling for the public execution of his murderer. (MORE). The body of Obaida Ibrahim al-Aqrabawi was discovered in the Al Warqa area of Dubai on Sunday after missing for two days. He was last seen playing outside his home in the Industrial Area of Sharjah. Dubai Police Chief Major General Khamis Al Muzeina said, then, the child was kidnapped from in front of a garage in Sharjah’s industrial area, where the boy’s father worked.

UN survey: Besieged Syrians eating trash, fainting from hunger
Reuters/November 23/2017/Syrians in the besieged enclave of Eastern Ghouta are so short of food that they are eating trash, fainting from hunger and forcing their children to eat on alternate days, the U.N. World Food Programme said in a report on Wednesday. Since September, approximately 174,500 people in the town of Douma in the besieged zone have been forced to adopt emergency “coping strategies”, the WFP report said. “This includes consuming expired food, animal fodder and refuse, spending days without eating, begging and engaging in high risk activities to get food. Moreover, many hunger-induced fainting episodes have been reported among school children and teachers.”At least four people have died from hunger, including a child in Douma who took his own life due to hunger, said the report, which was based on a mobile phone survey and information from contacts on the ground. Forces loyal to President Bashar al-Assad have besieged rebel-held Eastern Ghouta since 2012 and Douma has not had a food aid convoy since receiving wheat flour rations in August. Although the area is traditionally agricultural, arable land on the outskirts of Eastern Ghouta is either on the frontline of the conflict or targeted by snipers, the report said. Last week fighting destroyed recently distributed rations in a storehouse, exacerbating shortages. Although Damascus is only 15 km (10 miles) away, 700-grams (25 ounces) of bread is 85 times more expensive in Eastern Ghouta, the report said. “The situation is anticipated to deteriorate further in the coming weeks when food stock is expected to be totally depleted and household coping strategies will be highly eroded as a result.”Government restrictions meant WFP could only provide a fraction of the food needed. Family food baskets were being shared among six families and were reportedly the only source of food for many female-headed and destitute households, it said. “Some households are even resorting to rotation strategies whereby the children who ate yesterday would not eat today and vice-versa.”The report quoted a female head of household in Douma as saying she was forced to rotate rations between her 13-year-old daughter and her two- and three-year-old orphaned grandchildren. ”My daughter cries every time I lock her door cause she knows today is not her turn and will sleep with an empty stomach,” she said.

Iran sets Dec. 10 court date for jailed Iranian-British aid worker

Reuters, London/November 23/2017/Iran has told jailed Iranian-British aid worker Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe that she will appear in court next month accused of spreading propaganda, her husband, Richard, said on Thursday. “She’s been told she will appear in court on Dec. 10,” he told Reuters. He said that he understood she would appear in court charged with spreading propaganda. Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe, a project manager with the Thomson Reuters Foundation, was sentenced to five years after being convicted by an Iranian court of plotting to overthrow the clerical establishment. She denies the charges. Zaghari-Ratcliffe’s fate become a major political issue in Britain after Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson made remarks on Nov. 1 that appeared to cast doubt on statements from her employer about what she had been doing in Iran. The Thomson Reuters Foundation, a charity organization that is independent of Thomson Reuters and operates independently of Reuters News, said she had been on holiday. Johnson told a parliamentary committee he understood she had been teaching people journalism before her arrest in April 2016. He later apologized for his remarks. The Thomson Reuters Foundation said she had not been training journalists in Iran. Iranian state television has said Johnson’s comments showed Zaghari-Ratcliffe’s guilt and that she was involved in spying.

Iraq launches operation to clear last ISIS holdouts from desert

AFP, Baghdad/November 23/2017/Iraqi forces announced the launch of a major operation on Thursday to flush remaining ISIS militants out of the western desert near the border with Syria. The arid, sparsely populated wastelands between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers are the last refuge of the militants in Iraq after troops and paramilitaries ousted them from both valleys and all urban areas. “The Iraqi army, the federal police and the Hashed al-Shaabi (Popular Mobilisation paramilitary units) this morning began clearing the Al-Jazeera region straddling Salaheddin, Nineveh and Anbar provinces,” the head of Joint Operations Command, General Abdelamir Yarallah, said in a statement.
Dry valleys
The region’s dry valleys, the oases and steppes make up around four percent of national territory, Hisham al-Hashemi, an Iraqi expert on IS, told AFP last week. Iraq’s close ally Iran has already declared victory of ISIS but Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi said on Tuesday that he would not follow suit until the desert has been cleared. “After the operation has ended, we will announce the final defeat of Daesh in Iraq,” he said. Over the border in neighboring Syria, pro-government forces and US-backed Kurdish-led forces are conducting similar operations to clear ISIS fighters from the countryside north of the Euphrates valley after ousting them from all urban areas.

Germany releases six Syrians suspected of terror plot
AFP, Berlin/November 23/2017/Six Syrian refugees arrested in Germany on suspicion of preparing a terror attack on behalf of ISIS were freed Wednesday because of a lack of evidence, a prosecutor said. The suspects, aged 20 to 28, were detained in dawn raids Tuesday that saw 500 police officers swoop on residences in the cities of Kassel, Essen, Hanover and Leipzig. Media reports said they were believed to be targeting a Christmas market. But the Frankfurt public prosecutor said there was “insufficient evidence” they were preparing an attack or were in any way linked to ISIS, a spokesman told AFP.
Refugee crisis
The six arrived in Germany between December 2014 and September 2015 at the height of a refugee crisis which has seen Germany take in 1.2 million people in the past two years. German authorities have been on heightened alert since ISIS claimed a lorry assault on a Berlin Christmas market last December which killed 12 people. Earlier this year a man who had had an asylum claim rejected by Germany stabbed one person to death at a supermarket and injured six others in a suspected militant assault.

Iraq Launches Operation to Clear Last IS Holdouts from Desert
Naharnet/November 23/17/Iraqi forces announced the launch of a major operation on Thursday to flush remaining Islamic State group fighters out of the western desert near the border with Syria.. The arid, sparsely populated wastelands between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers are the last refuge of the jihadists in Iraq after troops and paramilitaries ousted them from both valleys and all urban areas. "The Iraqi army, the federal police and the Hashed al-Shaabi (Popular Mobilisation paramilitary units) this morning began clearing the Al-Jazeera region straddling Salaheddin, Nineveh and Anbar provinces," the head of Joint Operations Command, General Abdelamir Yarallah, said in a statement. The region's dry valleys, the oases and steppes make up around four percent of national territory, Hisham al-Hashemi, an Iraqi expert on IS, told AFP last week. Iraq's close ally Iran has already declared victory of IS but Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi said on Tuesday that he would not follow suit until the desert has been cleared. "After the operation has ended, we will announce the final defeat of Daesh in Iraq," he said, using an Arabic acronym for IS. Over the border in neighbouring Syria, pro-government forces and US-backed Kurdish-led forces are conducting similar operations to clear IS fighters from the countryside north of the Euphrates valley after ousting them from all urban areas.

Colombia's Minorities Still Face Armed Conflict, Says Amnesty

Agence France Presse/Naharnet/November 23/17/Colombia's landmark peace deal with Marxist FARC rebels was supposed to mean peace for all -- but it has made little difference to indigenous and Afro-Colombian minorities, Amnesty International said Wednesday. A year on, the deal is having a "very limited impact" on the lives of minority communities in Choco – a department where 60 percent of the population are armed conflict victims. "Although the number of civilian deaths has gone down since the Peace Agreement between the Colombian government and the FARC was signed, armed conflict is still very much the reality for millions across the country," said Salil Shetty, Secretary General at Amnesty International. "Colombia is at a major crossroads," he added. "If the government fails to take this opportunity to protect communities who have been terrorized by armed groups for so long, the future will continue to look bleak." The peace accord signed with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia in November 2016 ended a conflict which lasted 53 years. In addition to the human cost of the violence -- which left 260,000 people dead and more than 60,000 missing -- it also had serious environmental consequences. President Juan Manuel Santos was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize last year for his efforts to end his country's conflict -- but he insisted his work was not finished.

Latest LCCC Bulletin analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources published on November 23-24/17
Prince Turki: Iran has not apologised for attack on Saudi embassy
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/?p=60535

Joyce Karam/The National/November 22, 2017
الأمير تركي الفيصل يقول إن إيران لم تعتذر بعد عن الهجوم على السفارة السعودية في طهرا
Saudi Arabia's former chief of general intelligence says time is not conducive for Saudi-Iranian talks
In a blistering critique of Iran’s regional policy, Prince Turki Al Faisal told The National that its government is running on a “transnational sectarian ambition” and that the time is not conducive for Saudi-Iranian talks.
Saudi Arabia's former chief of general intelligence described the economic and social changes under way in his country as “transformational” and “on the right track”.
He anticipated more progress in talks between Riyadh and Baghdad after Saudi Arabia strengthened economic and political links with a flurry of diplomacy this year.
On Iran, Prince Turki agreed with the Trump administration that parts of the nuclear deal should be renegotiated to guarantee its sustainability over the long term.
“When it comes to the nuclear deal, 15 years [duration of the deal signed in 2015] is a blink of an eye in a nation’s history,” Prince Turki said. “Countries in the region need assurances that things won’t return to be threatening after that period with Iran’s nuclear programme and enrichment levels.”
Prince Turki served for more than 20 years as head of the country’s intelligence agency, before standing down in 2001. He went on to serve as ambassador to the US before taking his current position as chairman of the King Faisal Centre for Research and Islamic Studies in Riyadh.
Regionally, Prince Turki, who spoke to The National during a visit to Washington this week, saw no room for Saudi-Iran negotiations in the current charged environment.
“We have seen no improvement in Iran’s behaviour since the signing of the deal, their reach and recruiting of proxies has even gone beyond the Arab World, it’s driving a transnational sectarian ambition deep into Afghanistan and Pakistan,” he said.
Prince Turki recalled the torching of the Saudi embassy in Tehran in January 2016.
“It’s been almost two years since the attack on the Saudi embassy in Tehran and we haven’t seen even an apology from Iran,” he said. “There is no sign at all for engagement or new room for negotiations.”
Prince Turki said Iran’s current behaviour “makes it hard to draw a line between doves and hawks in their government”.
Iran’s foreign minister Javad Zarif “has consistently attacked Saudi as a government and as an entity in opinion pieces. That’s a different level of attacks”.
Asked about the unprecedented anti-corruption sweep launched earlier this month with the arrest of 11 princes and more than 200 current and former officials, Prince Turki said: “When King Salman ascended to the throne [almost three years ago], he referred to corruption as a disease that needs to be tackled in order for the Saudi society to move forward.”
He refused to comment on possible settlements in the arrests, adding that “what is clear now is that the issue is in broad daylight and we are waiting to see what the next official steps and statements are.”
Prince Turki applauded “the historic changes in the Kingdom” granting women the right to drive as of June 2018, or to enter stadiums and constraining the guardianship rules.
He also praised the progress made with Vision 2030 – the vast economic reform plan spearheaded by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to reduce the kingdom’s reliance on oil revenues.
“This is a transformation,” Prince Turki said. Economically “we are waiting to see what happens with Vision 2030 but one report issued this week referenced that the private sector’s GDP contribution has risen by 80 per cent, that means we are on the right track. “
Prince Turki dismissed talk that the changes in Saudi Arabia are an attempt by Prince Mohammed to consolidate power. “Prince Mohammed bin Salman consolidated power when he became Crown Prince in June. He didn’t come to power in a parachute and has full support of the king,” he said.
On Syria, the Saudi former diplomat reiterated his support for declaring a national ceasefire that encompasses all of the country to be followed by elections. He warned that unlike what happened in Iraq after the 2003 invasion, “bureaucracy in Syria should not be scrapped but there should be accountability and tribunals for crimes against humanity”.
On Wednesday, Saudi Arabia hosted members of the Syrian opposition to outline a unified vision ahead of UN peace talks in Geneva.
Prince Turki did not see an imminent breakthrough in Yemen where a Saudi-led coalition has been supporting government forces against Iran-backed rebels who seized the capital in 2014.
The kingdom has tightened access to the Houthi rebel-held territory after they fired a ballistic missile at Riyadh earlier this month. Aid agencies have warned that this is exacerbating a humanitarian crisis in which thousands of Yemeni’s face starvation.
“It is a continuing debilitating civil war and upheaval, the UN must set up mechanism to implement the ceasefire, with monitoring and enforcement measures,” he said. While acknowledging multiple efforts to broker an agreement between the parties he said: “I don’t see one materialising anytime soon.”
One ray of hope is in Saudi relations with Iraq, Prince Turki said, referencing increased diplomatic and economic traffic between Baghdad and Riyadh.
“Iraq is an Arab and a Muslim country, and one that could contribute greatly to the stability and security of the region” he said. “Unlike Iran who wants Iraq weak and divided, we want a strong united Iraq.”
https://www.thenational.ae/world/mena/prince-turki-iran-has-not-apologised-for-attack-on-saudi-embassy-1.677927

How Ten Dem (Dumb) Members of Congress Encourage the Use of Child Terrorists
Alan M. Dershowitz/Gatestone Institute/November 23/17
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/11420/congress-child-terrorists
Now ten members of the "progressive caucus" of the Democratic Party are trying to give these terrorist leaders another reason for using even younger terrorists to kill even more innocent civilians.
The bill fails to acknowledge that some of the most barbaric terrorist attacks against Jewish Israelis have been committed by Palestinian teens who have been recruited by terrorist leaders.
Israel has a right — according to international law — to protect its citizens from constant terror attacks, even those committed by young Palestinians. Indeed, it has an obligation to do so.
Palestinian terrorist leaders often use teenagers to commit acts of terror because they know that the Israeli legal system treats child terrorists more leniently than adult terrorists. Now ten members of the "progressive caucus" of the Democratic Party are trying to give these terrorist leaders another reason for using even younger terrorists to kill even more innocent civilians.
On November 14, Representative Betty McCollum introduced legislation c co-sponsored by nine other "progressive" members of Congress — calling on the State Department to "prevent United States tax dollars from supporting the Israeli military's ongoing detention and mistreatment of Palestinian children." In a statement about the proposed legislation McCollum said:
"This legislation highlights Israel's system of military detention of Palestinian children and ensures that no American assistance to Israel supports human rights violations...Peace can only be achieved by respecting human rights, especially the rights of children. Congress must not turn a blind eye the unjust and ongoing mistreatment of Palestinian children living under Israeli occupation."
It is well established that recruiting and using young Palestinians to wage terror on Israeli civilians is part of the modus operandi of Palestinian terrorist leaders. For decades, members of the radical Palestinian political and religious leadership have been stirring up young people to wage war against the Jews and their nation state. This was seen in the gruesome Intifada that began in 2000, in which Palestinian teenagers committed dozens of attacks against Jewish Israelis on buses, in cafes and at nightclubs. More recently—in what has become known as the 'lone-wolf' intifada — children as young as 13 have stabbed Israelis with scissors, screwdrivers and knives with the aim of inflicting maximum harm.
Legislation proposed by members of the "progressive caucus" — entitled "Promoting Human Rights by Ending Israeli Military Detention of Palestinian Children Act" — does not explicitly state what constitutes a child within the context of its proposed cut in U.S. to Israel. While noting that children between the ages of 12-17 are held and prosecuted by Israeli military courts, the bill fails to acknowledge that some of the most barbaric terrorist attacks against Jewish Israelis have been committed by Palestinian teens who have been recruited by terrorist leaders. Consider the terrorists attack that took place over this past summer in Halamish (an hour outside Jerusalem) where a Palestinian in his late teens — from a nearby PA-controlled village — chose a Jewish house at random;, and fatally stabbed three members of a family as they ate Shabbat dinner. The Palestinian "child" murderer also wounded several other family members, while one mother hid her young children in an upstairs room until the terrorist left. This scene of carnage is reminiscent of a similar attack that occurred only six years earlier when two Palestinian teens armed with knives broke into the Fogel family home in Itamar as they slept on Friday night; the teens butchered the mother, father and three of their children — including a three-month-old baby as she slept in her crib.
As a result of such terrorist attacks by Palestinian teenagers, Israel has had to introduce legislation to deal with minors who commit grave attacks. In August 2016, the Israeli parliament (Knesset) passed a bill allowing imprisonment of terrorists as young as 12. The bill also allows for leniency. The courts can not only postpone the convicted minor's transfer date from a closed holding facility to prison, but can also shorten or cancel the prison sentence altogether, if warranted by the circumstances.
When introducing the law in the Knesset, MK Anat Berko said:
"This law was born of necessity. We have been experiencing a wave of terror for quite some time. A society is allowed to protect itself. To those who are murdered with a knife in the heart it does not matter if the child is 12 or 15. We've witnessed numerous cases where 11-year-old children were suicide bombers. Perhaps this law will also do something to protect these children from being used to slaughter people."
In a desperate effort to justify her proposed legislation Congresswoman McCollum argued that, "peace can only be achieved by respecting human rights, especially the rights of children." McCollum's hypocrisy in this context is palpable. She claims to be an advocate for "the rights of children." Yet the Congresswoman refuses to acknowledge or condemn the Palestinian leadership for perpetrating acts of child abuse by recruiting children to commit terror attacks on Jewish women and children. She expressed no outrage when members of the Palestinian leadership have been caught posting material on social media inciting and encouraging young Palestinians to go out onto the streets and stab Israelis. McCollum failed to protest when Hamas set up training camps — under the mantra "Vanguards of Liberation" — aimed at training children as young as 15 to use weapons against Israel, or when children in Gaza were crushed to death when the terror tunnels they were recruited to build by the Hamas leadership, collapsed on their bodies.
So I ask: what do these members of Congress think Israel should do? If children as young as 13 or 14 were roaming the streets of New York, Los Angeles or Boston stabbing elderly women as they shopped at the supermarket or waited at a bus stop, would they protest the apprehension and prosecution of the perpetrators? Of course not. No country in the world would tolerate terror in its cities, regardless of the age of the terrorists. Israel has a right — according to international law — to protect its citizens from constant terror attacks, even those committed by young Palestinians. Indeed, it has an obligation to do so.
If Israel were to be punished for trying to protect its citizens from teenage terrorists, it would further incentivize terrorist leaders to keep using children in pursuit of their key objective: wiping the Israel off the map. Meanwhile, rather than condemning the abhorrent and unlawful use of children as pawns in this deadly process, this group chose to single out only the nation-state of the Jewish people for punishment, as it tries to protect its own citizens from indiscriminate terror attacks. People of good faith on both sides of the aisle should call out this double standard for what it really is: an attack on Jewish victims of teenage terrorism and their state. For shame on this group of biased anti-Israel "progressive" Democrats, which include the following members of Congress: Mark Pocan (WI), Earl Blumenauer (OR), André Carson (IN), John Conyers, Jr. (MI), Danny K. Davis (IL), Peter A. DeFazio (OR), Raul Grijalva, Luis V. Gutiérrez (AZ), and Chellie Pingree (ME). They give a bad name to the Democratic Party, to the Progressive Caucus and to Congress.
**Follow Alan M. Dershowitz on Twitter and Facebook

© 2017 Gatestone Institute. All rights reserved. The articles printed here do not necessarily reflect the views of the Editors or of Gatestone Institute. No part of the Gatestone website or any of its contents may be reproduced, copied or modified, without the prior written consent of Gatestone Institute.

The semblance of Chirac’s leadership style in Macron
Randa Takieddine/Al Arabiya/November 23/17
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/?p=60531
التشابه بين ماكرون وشيراك في اسلوب القيادة/ماكرون الدبلوماسي الإطفائي
Those who followed former French President Jacques Chirac’s era will see much of his diplomatic approach in the presidency of Emmanuel Macron. Chirac adopted a form of personal diplomacy where he built relations on the basis of personal and close knowledge of world leaders.
This successful approach was adopted throughout Chirac’s term in office, not only with late Lebanese prime minister Rafic Hariri, but also with the King of Morocco Hassan II. Yasser Arafat called him Dr. Chirac, while the Kings and Princes of Saudi Arabia – the late King Fahd bin Abdul Aziz, the late Crown Prince Sultan bin Abdulaziz and King Abdullah as well as the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, King Salman – were friends to Chirac. Even if the issue remains unresolved for some time, Macron has advised all sides in Lebanon to refrain from involving themselves in the various crises facing the region
Macron’s dynamism
The truth is Chirac’s relations with world leaders deserve to be the subject of a book in itself. The young French president Macron seems to be adopting the same approach and although he acknowledges that he is new to the international scene he has made quick and intelligent moves, and possesses an inspirational form of leadership. For instance, when Macron felt that Lebanon was on the verge of war after the resignation of Prime Minister Sa’ad Hariri – given that tensions between Gulf states with Iran had escalated – he understood that this war could be ugly given the presence of one and a half million displaced Syrians, and so he hurried to prevent the fire from engulfing the Middle East.
Thus, Macron paid a visit to the UAE and met His Highness Crown Prince Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan. He then visited Saudi Arabia to meet with His Highness Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. Thereafter, he invited Saad Hariri and his family to visit France after having established contact with Lebanese President Michel Aoun. He also called on all those he personally knew, including leaders of Iran and Israel, in an effort to calm the situation and prevent the outbreak of war in Lebanon. Thus, Macron saved Lebanon from a war albeit the country may remain subjected to a protracted phase of political crisis after Hariri’s resignation. Even if the issue remains unresolved for some time, Macron has advised all sides in Lebanon to refrain from involving themselves in the various crises facing the region. He has also urged Lebanese Foreign Minister Gebran Bassil – on receiving him as an envoy of President Aoun – for the need to inoculate Lebanon from the crises facing the region and thereby remain neutral towards Syria and Hezbollah. Macron’s advice to Bassil was that although Hezbollah was a political player in Lebanon, one party should not exercise its authority in making all the decisions for the country on its internal matters and at international levels because of its alliance with President Aoun’s party. Unfortunately for Lebanon, the hegemony of Syria and the Assad family in Lebanon has allowed Hezbollah to become the strongest variable in the power equation of the country.
France takes the lead
Hezbollah has prevented Lebanon from observing the principle of non-interference in foreign crises by involving it in Syria, Yemen and Bahrain. The French president has urged Lebanon to pursue a policy of self-abnegation to protect itself. The strong links between France and Lebanon were demonstrated when Macron invited the Lebanese prime minister to his state for the first time during his presidency. President Macron and his wife Brigitte greeted Hariri, his wife Lara and their eldest son Hossam, in front of the international media, and showed signs of intimate friendship by holding Hariri’s hand and embracing the family as if they were members of family. Suddenly, Lebanon is back to being in the headlines as international media starts to focus on Macron’s role. The ingenuity of the young French president, which won him the presidency, at a time when most pundits thought he would not make it, is becoming evident each day as he begins to implement his reforms. Macron is determined to continue his role in the international arena. He is scheduled to visit Iran later where he would warn the regime about its aggressive policies aimed at destabilizing the Gulf, Lebanon, Syria and Iraq, and will at least try to persuade it to change its policies. He will continue trying to contribute towards crisis resolution. For instance, he is trying to resolve the crisis in Syria, despite the difficulties and obstacles and in spite of the limited abilities of Russia and the US in the Syrian war.
His youthful dynamism may contribute to his success; especially since European countries remain in the grip of their own internal political crises. Britain is grappling with the Brexit issue, German Chancellor Angela Merkel is unable to form a government and Spain confronts the Catalonian problem. As such, Macron’s France currently remains the best European player for making its presence felt on the international stage.

Iran-backed Houthi missiles

Dr. Ibrahim Al-Othaimin/Al Arabiya/November 23/17
The launching of ballistic missiles on Saudi cities by Houthi militias is not unprecedented, as they did not spare even the holiest and most sacred place on earth, Makkah, from their attacks last June. Although Saudi defense forces have thankfully been able to intercept all the missiles, the latest attempt to target Riyadh on November 4 represents a serious development in the war in Yemen. As the backer and the guarantor of these militias, Iran has crossed every red line in the conflict with Saudi Arabia in particular and with the countries of the region in general. Providing an out-of-state terrorist group with ballistic missiles is a serious issue that is contributing to the continuation of the conflict and hindering a political settlement of the crisis. It is also a serious threat to neighboring countries and to the region. Had the Iranian regime not supported the Houthis, Saudi Arabia would never have been targeted. Moreover, these weapons can be transferred to other terrorist groups in areas of conflict, thereby increasing the frequency of terrorist attacks.
Violation of UN resolutions
In addition, providing Houthi militias with these missiles is a continuation of the explicit violation of Security Council resolution 2216, which prohibits the arming of Houthi militias. With disrespect for the international system, this terrorist group has gone too far because it feels that there is no deterrent.
International community must accelerate measures to put an end to the crisis in Yemen in accordance with the Gulf initiative, the decisions of the national dialogue and the resolutions of international legitimacy. Even the United Nations has recently been prejudiced through reports containing many fallacies and contradictions, equating the legitimate and the internationally recognized government forces and leadership representing Yemen and the Yemeni people with an out-of-state armed militia that overturned the legitimate government. The most striking evidence of this is the recent UN report, which in criticizing the international coalition seems to have forgotten that the participation of the coalition came in response to the request of the legitimate government and in implementation of UN resolution 2216.
Strategic weapons
Likewise, continuously supplying Houthis with Iranian-made strategic weapons, which many reports confirm to be smuggled to the militias through the port of Hodeida, is a serious threat to freedom of navigation in the strategic Strait of Bab Al-Mandeb. Commercial vessels and oil tankers in the Red Sea may be targeted and ports may be closed. Bab Al-Mandeb is a strategic strait for international trade linking the Red Sea to the Indian Ocean. It is a busy corridor for oil transportation in the Middle East and elsewhere. Over 60 commercial vessels as well as millions of barrels of oil cross the strait every day.
Finally, the international community must accelerate measures to put an end to the crisis in Yemen in accordance with the Gulf initiative, the decisions of the national dialogue and the resolutions of international legitimacy. It has to hold Iran accountable for its violations of international resolutions and its destabilizing behavior. Moreover, according to the statement of the Arab Coalition for the Support of Legitimacy in Yemen, Saudi Arabia has the right to defend its land and its people at a time it deems appropriate, which is guaranteed by international law and accords with Article 51 of the Charter of the United Nations.

Macron as a firefighter diplomat
Christian Chesnot/Al Arabiya/November 23/17
The mediation of Emmanuel Macron in the Hariri affair confirms France’s desire to play a central role in the Middle East. The principles of the diplomatic posture of Paris are regularly hammered by the French president’s advisers. France speaks to everyone – be it Saudis or Iranians – and does not have to take sides in the struggle for influence in the region. In this context, the Lebanese crisis was a promising test case for the French president who was able to deploy all his talent as a diplomat. If Emmanuel Macron has got involved in this, it is because Lebanon remains the main gateway to French influence in the Levant and that Saudi Arabia was promoted by his predecessor Francois Hollande to the rank of strategic partner. Paris could not stay away from a case involving two of its main allies in the region. To settle the Hariri case, President Macron was able to engage with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman with whom he speaks frankly. Apparently, the two men have good chemistry and, according to a diplomat, even exchange text messages on their phones.
Young leaders
This is not surprising considering they are both young leaders belonging to the same generation and yet embody political succession in their respective countries. Thanks to this successful mediation, Emmanuel Macron scored points. This is an indisputable personal success that France had not known for a long time. Seen from Paris, accumulation of crises that pile up and feed off each other, increases the risk of a destructive embrace for the entire region. However, beyond this timely intervention, the president is doing a tight balancing act between Saudi Arabia and Iran. His bet is to have the ear of both Riyadh and Tehran. Is it possible? But above all, is it tenable? The Iranians are furious that France has put on the table the question of Islamic Republic’s ballistic missile program as well as the influence of Tehran in the region. On the other hand, French president has sent several messages to the Saudi leadership suggesting that Paris does not wish to call into question the Vienna agreement on the Iranian nuclear deal and especially does not share the anti-Iranian approach with Riyadh.
Ideal position
France thinks that it is today in an ideal position to try to make reason, pragmatism and realism prevail. Will it be heard though? Faced with an unpredictable American president, there is certainly room for Paris to play a different tune. “France is available”, the Elysee repeats. Seen from Paris, accumulation of crises that pile up and feed off each other, increases the risk of a destructive embrace for the entire region. Realistically, the current priority of French diplomacy remains the stability of Lebanon. Paris wants to “distance” the country from Cedar regional crises, because in the current highly volatile context, nobody has interest in its destabilization. As a firefighter diplomat, this is the message that Emmanuel Macron repeats to all the Lebanese parties, but also to Teheran and Riyadh. To match the words with action, the French president also intends to organize an international aid conference for Lebanon in Paris next year.

Bad day for Saudi diplomacy: Lebanese reversal, Syria summit

Associated Press/November 22 /17
يوم دبلوماسي سيء للسعودية حيث لافي لبنان عودة عن الإستقالة وفي المقلب الآخر قمة سورية
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/?p=60529
DUBAI, United Arab Emirates — Saudi diplomacy is not having a good day — in fact, it’s a double whammy — and the kingdom’s bullish 32-year-old crown prince is seen as the driving force behind the foreign policy blunders.
On one side, Lebanon’s prime minister Saad Hariri, a Saudi ally, on Wednesday walked back his resignation, which had shocked the tiny nation when he broadcast it from the Saudi capital, Riyadh, almost three weeks ago. Some say his resignation was carried out under direct instructions from his Saudi patrons.
Also Wednesday, Saudi Arabia’s main rival, Shiite power Iran, stepped into the limelight by taking part in a summit in Russia on Syria’s future.
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, the son of King Salman, is seen as being behind most of Saudi Arabia’s major decisions. MBS, as he is known, is accused in some quarters of being adventurist and impulsive in his foreign policy approaches in Yemen and Lebanon, as well as in the crisis with neighboring Qatar.
Moves by MBS to ramp up tensions with Iran, which backs Lebanon’s Hezbollah, have had little success in actually rolling back Iranian influence in key counties like Iraq and Syria.
The kingdom has accused Iran of supplying Yemen’s Shiite rebels with a missile that targeted Riyadh earlier this month. The missile was intercepted by Saudi defenses but it was the deepest a rebel projectile had made it into the kingdom. Tehran denies arming Yemen’s rebels.
While the Saudis may have known ahead of time that Hariri would reverse his resignation, it was still seen as a public blow to the kingdom, which some in Lebanon accused of having orchestrated the Nov. 4 resignation in the first place. Many Lebanese even questioned whether Saudi Arabia had been holding Hariri against his will in Riyadh.
Hariri’s Saudi-backed political play may pressure the Shiite Hezbollah to limit its role in regional conflicts but the militant group is still a major force in Lebanon.
Close Saudi allies such as France and Egypt have cautioned against instability in Lebanon and spoken out against rising tensions with Iran. France’s President Emmanuel Macron’s mediation succeeded in getting Hariri out of Saudi Arabia to Paris for a few days.
As Hariri addressed thousands of supporters at home in Lebanon Wednesday, Saudi Arabia was hosting another meeting of Syria’s disparate opposition groups that have failed to coalesce and present a unified front ahead of another round of Syrian peace talks in Geneva.
The Syrian opposition remains bitterly divided.
Hours before the Riyadh meeting, a dozen opposition figures, including Riad Hijab, the head of the Saudi-formed High Negotiations Committee, resigned in protest, accusing others of being too willing to accept Syrian President Bashar Assad’s continued role.
In Russia’s Sochi, President Vladimir Putin was hosting his counterparts from Iran and Turkey. Though Turkey backs the Syrian opposition, it has agreed to cease-fires to reduce violence with Assad’s main backers, Iran and Russia. The three countries are all seen as the dominant players in the war-torn country.
On Monday, Assad was warmly received by Putin in Sochi. Assad’s government, whose forces have been backed by a Russian air campaign and fighters from Iran and Hezbollah, now controls more than 50 percent of Syria — about a fifth more from earlier this year.
Despite Saudi efforts and those of others backing the Syrian opposition, no force on the ground seems capable of driving Assad out at this stage.
*Copyright 2017 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.